This paper, based on Tongling's society, economy and environment, which is a resource-exhausted city, establishes through references and experts an index system to evaluate Tongling's environmental loading capacity, and uses AHP to determine each indexs weight and acquires the relative surplus model which is applied to evaluate Tonglings environmental loading capacity in 2008-2011. The result shows an overloading more than 23.7% per year, and an concerted condition between economy and resource&environment, which, however, is turning on a right direction. This paper presents suggestions developing a concerted economy-resource-environment in Tongling.
This paper uses Delphi and AHP to establish an index system and evaluation model to evaluate the overlapped and occupied farmland damage degree in Southwest Chinas mining areas, which includes three onetier, six twotier and nine threetier indexes. Onetier indexes are farmland soil, environment and auxiliary. Indexes with bigger weight are farmland overlapped ratio, surface pool and soil bulk density. The evaluation results from a case study is consistent with the truth of overlapped and occupied farmland damage degree, providing references in rehabilitation approach and technology in Southwest Chinas mining areas.
How to promote economic development in rural areas during the prevailing new countryside construction is a vital worthwhile point. This paper, based on the successful experience of rural development in Bavarian State, Germany, presents a principle and core for rural development: public participation in land management.